These terms have been defined in an attempt to help those
individuals without a background in agriculture/mehcanics better undertsand
some of the terms in these pages. In time, this list will grow, and I will
provide links into this page for easier use.
Glossary of terms
- belt horsepower
- tractor horsepower measured at the belt pulley or power take-off shaft.
- drawbar horsepower
- tractor horsepower measured at the tractor's drawbar. This measurement
includes the power required to move the tractor as well.
- Continental
- Many Massey-Harris motors, including the H260, H277 and HD260 engines
were built by Massey-Harris after a design created by Continental Engines.
These motors have been used in a variety of farm and industrial equipment
applications.
- HA
- Massey-Harris designation for Hi-arch axle
- power take-off
- power take-off or PTO was been developed to provide implement
manufacturers and tractor manufacturers with a common method of powering
implements. It consistes of a splined shaft on the tractor which matches a
shaft and coupler connected to a powered implement. The PTO shaft on the
tractor is driven by the engine through the transmission. Live or
continuous PTO was developed so that an implement could be powered while the
tractor's transmission was declutched from the engine, or while the tractor
was stopped. Massey-Harris' first implementation of live PTO involved a
clutch on the differential which detatched power to one of the drive wheels
when the operator wanted to stop the tractor but keep the PTO running.
Later developments involved using a separate clutch for both transmission
and PTO.
- RS
- Massey-Harris designation for Row-crop, single front wheel (tricycle).
- RT
- Massey-Harris designation for Row-crop, twin front wheel.
- RC
- Row-Crop: a tractor model that typically has higher ground clearance and
adjustable tread width to accomodate the working of crops grown in
rows of various widths.
- sleeves
- Sleeves are tubular inserts placed into the engine block to serve as the
cylinder bore. This allows complete replacement of the cylinder bore without
reboring the block to a larger size. Sleeves can be either wet or
dry. Wet sleeves are inserted directly into the engine's water
jacket to allow for more effecient cooling of the cylinder. Dry sleeves are
inserted into a cast bore in the engine block, requiring a thermal transfer
between the sleeve and the engine block, and the engine block and the coolant.
- Std
- Massey-Harris designation for Standard Tread
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Last updated: July 19, 1996